6. Gray. Stain usually cannot be removed after application, so it’s better to apply thinner coats and add more as needed, rather than apply too much and have a darker color than you want. Click to play video . Sand lightly and apply ZAR® Interior Oil Base Stain or the ZAR® Polyurethane of your choice. Stain manufacturers will recommend their own conditioners. This means that dye stains can get into spaces where pigments cannot. A recent time-saving innovation is a combination of wood stain and varnish product that mixes the coloring agent and the top coat in one product. Fill a spray bottle with 2 cups of water. Special preparation steps are required, including "raising the grain" with water and lightly sanding before staining. At this year’s National Hardware Show, we stopped at the ZAR Wood Stains booth and learned how to update the look of a stained or painted cabinet doors or piece of furniture by applying a glaze finish. When using exterior stains and sealers, try to schedule it for a time of mild temperatures and dry weather. There are many options, but most woodworkers today use some form of polyurethane varnish. Wipe off excess wood stain using a clean lint-free cloth. You can decide whether you want to use a sanding block or a random orbital sander to do the lion's share of the work. Most oil stains contain a mixture of both pigment and dye, and some contain only dye. Allow this coat to dry thoroughly for at least 24-48 hours. Dip your rag or brush into the stain and spread it on the wood, working your way across the piece in sections. For the exterior side of doors exposed to prolonged or extreme sunlight, apply ZAR Once the floor has dried, apply the stain evenly. Paint. Apply one coat of ZAR® Water Base or Oil Base Poly over the stained or bare wood surface and let dry according to label instructions. Wood Species Cherry. Easy to apply. Wood stains have a nasty habit of distributing themselves unevenly on softwoods such as pine causing blotching. Grain filler is a pigmented paste that comes in a variety of colors. stain such as ZAR Wood Stain or use an interior water-based wood stain. If using a spray can, hold 8 to 12 inches from the surface and apply two or three light coats. I think the product labels that call stain a “wood finish” are misleading, because that’s not what it does. Gel stains. The wood grain is so open that in one coat you should be able to get the look you want. Solid Colour Stain is really made to last. Double-check that your wood conditioner, stain, and sealant are all compatible so you're sure to end up with beautiful stained wood. In basic terms, pigment stains contained colored dirt that is ground up into fine particles. If you're going to water-pop the floor, this reading will be your baseline—after water-popping, you shouldn't stain the floor until it returns to this baseline moisture level. Add 2 tbsp. Apply the stain with a paintbrush, sponge or rag, making sure to stain with the wood grain as well as against it. Once the stain is dry, add a sealant to protect your wood. Minwax Design Series washes, wood effects and waxes offer new options for bare wood and wood that's already stained. Brown. Apply them in thin layers, lightly sanding with 220-grip sandpaper and wiping down the surface between coats. Skip to main content Hello, Sign in. ZAR Wood Stain covers up to 400 square feet per pint depending on porosity of the wood. If greater depth of color is desired, apply a second coat of ZAR Wood Stain and repeat drying and buffing steps. Apply a contrasting ZAR® Interior Oil Base Stain color wiping across the grain. You can decide whether you want to use a sanding block or a random orbital sander to do the lion's share of the work. Protect your stain by top coating with ZAR® Polyurethane. So, when you decide to apply the stain, let it be on a day with less humidity. Water-based stains are best if you plan to use a water-based top finish; water-based varnishes often don't bond well over oil-based stains. The method I use is to apply the stain with a paintbrush, let it sit for a short period of time, and wipe it off with a rag. Wood stains are coatings that protect the surface of furniture while promoting a dramatic look from the natural grain. Some softwoods like pine and some hardwoods, such as cherry, turn blotchy when stained. 1:54 . Quick-drying products may dry out after 45 minutes, but you want to make sure the wood is completely dry. Top Filters. Varathane. These products both colors the wood and then harden to a top-coat finish. Prime Tools. Let the stain dry for 3 to 4 hours. If it dries hard, paint thinner will loosen it. Use a rag or cloth instead of a sponge, which may absorb the stain. Mop up any excess stain that pools in the corners or on the edges of the object. Air Circulation Can Reduce the Time Now moving on to the final factor that can affect drying period. - Stain only provides color, not a finish. Many different types of materials go into building a single-family home. Sort By : Top Sellers. The basic approach is a 6 step process: Clean unfinished wood with a damp rag before staining. Gel stains are rather messy to apply (rubbing is the standard method), but they provide a smooth color and rarely cause blotching, even on pine. Put the brush attachment on the end so that you don't scratch your sanding job with a plastic vacuum tool or hose end. Immediately wipe it off with a dry cloth. Applying a stain over wood filler spots is not a very difficult task either. ZAR® Wood Stain is so versatile, it can go on all of them. Note: When staining an exterior door with an interior wood stain, use a quality oil-based stain such as ZAR Wood Stain or use an interior water-based wood stain. ZAR Oil-Based Wood Stain, 170 Silk Gray, Half-Pint - - Amazon.com. Allow 3 hours drying time. Stain-and-poly products are usually brushed on, while Danish oils are applied in a single flooding coat that is quickly wiped off. Ideal for use on unfinished furniture, hardwood floors, woodwork, paneling, cabinets, antiques and doors made of fiberglass, composite and steel. The distinctive reddish hue of cherry reduces the need to stain this popular hardwood. Use a rag or brush to apply the stain to the wood. Apply 3 coats. Protect your stain by top coating with ZAR® Polyurethane. This conditioner helps prevent streaks and blotches and ensures the stain will be absorbed more evenly. x 9 ft. 10 in. Wood filler is a great tool to help you fix the surface of a wood piece; all you need to do is just apply it with a putty knife over a nail hole or in a crack. If you're going to spend the money to buy a good brush, keep it clean and it will reward you with better finishes and will last longer. Instead of calling in a professional to do the job, you can take up the task and complete it yourself. Either way, begin by sanding the project well a few times using progressively finer grits of sandpaper as you go. What it does is open the pores of the wood to allow it to take the stain evenly and deeply. This makes it easier to apply and less toxic and smelly. If the nylon snags on any portion of the sanded area, you've got more sanding to do. ZAR 13812 Wood Stain, Spanish Oak by ZAR - - Amazon.com. After vacuuming, go over the entire project once or twice with a tack cloth to remove any remaining fine dust. While this is a common way to mix paint, it has a disastrous effect with poly, since it introduces tiny bubbles that can badly flaw the wood finish. - Always test stain on a piece of scrap wood before starting on the furniture. 1. When you're done, finish with a hand sanding with very fine paper for a final touch. Oil stains can be either wiped on or brushed on, but they are more suitable for brushing than are water-based stains. The darkness of the finish depends on the amount of stain applied. The first step to a great wood stain finish is to sand the project thoroughly. Give the conditioner about 15 minutes to dry before applying the … Apply the stain in even strokes and wipe away the excess. Cans of Zar seem to last longer, since it is thicker and does not absorb into the wood as quickly as other stains. Do not apply ZAR Polyurethane over paint. Tip: When learning how to stain furniture, remember that a chemical wood stain remover, used to manufacturer's instructions, can extract stain from places the sander can't reach. How to Stain Wood The product will need to be brushed on more carefully, finishing by brushing with the grain of the wood. Basically, conditioner will stabilize the wood to allow stain to penetrate more evenly. Is it a project that you want to show off? Easy to apply. Apply the stain to the wood liberally with a sponge or soft cloth. When staining, first apply a pre-stain wood conditioner, then select stains lighter in color. Glazing is a wood finishing technique in which a layer of stain color is applied over a stained or painted surface. ", Step 3: Some of these products say that they can be applied over the top of the existing stain and varnish, making them a good option for rejuvenating worn surfaces. Follow steps three and four to apply subsequent coats of wood stain. If the stain begins to dry before you wipe it off, you're tackling too much area; this is more likely to happen using water-based stain. The basic rule for getting good results with any wood stain is to apply a wet coat and wipe off the excess before it dries.You can use any tool – rag, brush, paint pad, roller or spray gun – to apply the stain. Videos for related products. ", Buy Star Moroccan Red 7 ft. 10 in. Applying a topcoat sealer is not required, but a finish protects the stained wood from scratches and keeps it from fading over time. Coordinating these different substrates into a cohesive design style is not always easy. Wipe off excess wood stain using a clean, lint-free cloth. Stain the Wood Quickly brush or wipe on the conditioner, let it penetrate and wipe it off, just like stain. Allow overnight drying before applying an oil base stain, paint, varnish, shellac or polyurethane - 11/2-2 hours before applying a latex stain or paint. In this case, consider applying a pre-stain wood conditioner, which seeps into the wood fibers to seal the material and prevent the uneven absorption that causes blotching. How To Stain Wood. Let the stain dry for 3 to 4 hours. Two or even three coats of varnish are often necessary to provide a good protective coat. Wood stain can be applied with a paintbrush or foam pad, or it can be rubbed in with a clean cloth. How to Apply Gel Satin Topcoat | 4 Techniques | General Finishes . Pigment stains vs. dye stains. If you've ever started up a job without having everything you needed to finish it, then you're probably nodding your head in agreement. If greater depth of color is desired, apply a 2nd coat of ZAR® Interior Oil Base Stain and repeat the drying and buffing steps. Department. Water-based wood stain tends to stain more evenly and be more environmentally friendly. Wax comes last, to buff the finish when it’s fully dry. They are sometimes called varnish stains. Let the wood dry, then sand with 180- to 220-grit paper. A quick guide to wood finishes - what to use, and when to use them. Work with the grain, and avoid applying too much polyurethane to avoid raising the grain. Waiting 2 hours ensures the wood is ready for staining. Or you’ll have to invest extra time between each coating of polyurethane. As the name implies, these stains use water as the binder and solvent. You can apply glazing with regular wood stain. And a project built from fine walnut demands a finer treatment than one made from plain poplar with almost no visible grain. Apply Sealant as Needed This conditioner helps prevent streaks and blotches and ensures the stain will be absorbed more evenly. This makes it difficult to make significant changes to its natural color. Some woods such as mahogany and oak have an open-grain structure that needs filling to provide a smooth finish. ZAR Wood Stain wipes on like furniture polish ZAR Wood Stain wipes on like furniture polish to add rich, uniform color to wood. Protect your stain by top coating with ZAR® Polyurethane. Of the different wood and deck stains, oil based wood stain tends to seep into the wood pores without raising the grain. Formulated with “controlled penetration”, this product helps ensure a uniform color tone without unsightly streaks or lap marks. Gel stain is thicker, providing better control of the color. They come in both oil-based and water-based forms, and are sold under labels like "One-Step Stain and Poly." When applying, the cloth should be wet but not dripping. That means you can apply stain and two topcoats in a … Gel stains should not be applied with a brush or pad. Let the wood dry, then sand with 180- to 220-grit paper. Many interior wood stains and deck stains are formulated with pigment or dye. It is a good treatment for all woods, but especially for pine and other softwoods. All Rights Reserved. Start with 120-grit sandpaper on refinished pieces. Need Help? A toner is pigment or dye added to your finish and it is always sprayed on the wood. They can also be top-coated with a traditional clear polyurethane varnish once you've achieved the color you want. Follow these steps to learn how to apply wood stain like a pro. Zar products are made by UGL (800/845-5227). Whether using interior wood stains or exterior stains and sealers, mastering how to apply stain can give any old wood surface a whole new look. Top Sellers; Most Popular; Price Low to High; Price High to Low; Top Rated Products; View Top Sellers in: Get It Fast. After sanding the project thoroughly, the next step is to get rid of all of the sanding residues. ZAR 11306 Wood Stain, Fruitwood by ZAR - - Amazon.com. © 2000-2020 Home Depot Product Authority, LLC. This guide will teach you the various methods on how to stain wood and wood-staining techniques. DIRECTIONS To apply, you can remove the door from its hinges by removing the hinge pins, or you can work with the door mounted. If the product calls for mineral spirits (paint thinner) as a clean-up solution, or lists "petroleum distillate" as an ingredient, it is an oil stain. (If you're using a waterbased stain, buffing usually is not recommended.) But water-based stains can be more difficult to apply because they dry very quickly and tend to raise the grain on the wood. In 2006, ZAR Ultra Max Wood Stains were developed to make wood stains easier and more pleasant to apply. I have found that Zar wood stain is thicker than most other stains. As the name suggests, stain can leave permanent discolorations on whatever it touches. Now that you have chosen the right stain for your project’s wood, the next step is to clean the wood surfaces. Stain manufacturers will recommend their own conditioners. It is the consistency of maple syrup, without the stickiness. ZAR Interior Wood Stains. The brush should be saturated with the wood stain to help ensure controlled penetration of the stain and prevent lap marks. Step 3: If you aren't water-popping the floor, skip ahead to the next step. Let it set for 5-10 minutes and scrape off excess material in the direction of the grain with a non-metallic scraper. After applying a stain using any of the above methods, spray a toner between coats of finish, usually after the sealer coat. Always apply a finish on top of stained wood. Account & Lists Account Returns & Orders. These products are similar to finish known as Danish oil, which has been used for many years. Stir your can of stain thoroughly using a wooden or plastic stirring utensil. Some woodworkers gauge the quality of the sand job by placing an old nylon stocking over a hand and rubbing it all over the project. Note: Zar wood stain, although not a gel stain, is thicker than thin-bodied stains and also works for wood graining. The basic approach is a 6 step process: Clean unfinished wood with a damp rag before staining. Sand with 180-grit until you've removed all the marks left by the 120-grit and the surface appears level. Ideal for use on unfinished furniture, hardwood floors, woodwork, paneling, cabinets, antiques and doors made of fiberglass, composite and steel. Apply a very thin coat of polyurethane with a fine brush, foam pad, or cloth. - So that the stain doesn’t leave blotches on the wood, always apply a thin coat of wood conditioner first, using an inexpensive brush. Most commercial stains that you buy off the shelf in cans will be pigment stains, though there are a few dye stains sold this way. Combine the Minwax Design Series with other Minwax stains to produce on-trend looks, finishes and special effects. Wipe off excess wood stain using a clean, lint-free cloth. Instead, thoroughly (and slowly) stir polyurethane varnish before applying it. Using a clean lint-free cloth, wipe ZAR® Interior Oil Base Stain on evenly in the direction of the grain of the wood. Try Prime Cart. This makes it more likely to dry and form a thick layer of film at the top, and hence go bad faster, unless you want chunks of hard stain on your product. Staining: Wipe off excess patching material with a damp cloth immediately after application. Anybody who needs to treat wood will want stain and sealer, but this isn't enough to do the job since you also have to make sure you have sufficient supplies of tools to actually get the job done. Wipe down the wood to raise the grain. ZAR Wood Stain wipes on like furniture polish to add rich, uniform color to wood. Read the product’s label for the recommended drying time. Skip to main content Hello, Sign in. When dry, sand patch with medium grit sandpaper. How you apply the stain onto the wood — cross grain or with the grain — is less important than applying plenty of it. Oil stains. If you want to stain over an existing stain on wood, choose a shade that is darker than the original stain. Unless the natural wood is top-coated in its natural state or is painted, stain-and-varnish is the finish of choice for the vast majority of woodwork and woodworking projects. Allow it to dry overnight. Here, we're using rags, but some people prefer lambswool applicators. You can even dip the object into stain or pour the stain onto the wood and spread it around. Wet the Wood Skip to main content Hello, Sign in. Products shown as available are normally stocked but inventory levels cannot be guaranteed, For screen reader problems with this website, please call 1-800-430-3376 or text 38698 (standard carrier rates apply to texts), Best Exterior Wood Stains for Your Project, Types of Wood Stains and Finishes for Interior Use, Step 1: Allow oil-based stains to dry for a minimum of 48 hours. ZAR Wood Stain wipes on like furniture polish ZAR Wood Stain wipes on like furniture polish to add rich, uniform color to wood. To ensure satisfactory results always test ZAR Exterior Waterbased Polyurethane in an inconspicuous area before completing the entire job. ZAR Wood Stain covers up to 400 square feet per pint depending on porosity of the wood. Stir ZAR Wood Stain thoroughly before and during application. … For water-based stains, follow manufacturer’s directions. Before proceeding, apply the stain on a discreet area of wood to test the color. Staining is particularly well suited for bringing out the best in the appearance of quality hardwoods, and it also helps highlight a woodworker's skill. Some woodworkers are a bit scornful of these time-saving products, but in fact, they work fairly well. If the stain has dried too much, it will be difficult to remove. ", Step 7: Allow the mineral spirits to evaporate/flash off the surface. Before you apply the stain to bare wood, it's helpful to apply a coat of pre-stain conditioner. But with open-grained woods with large pores, such as oak, pigment stains lodge into the pores and do a somewhat better job of coloring than do dye stains. Most widely available, these are what most people think of when they think of stain. Choose one to match the wood or stain color and apply with. Water-based stains are usually rubbed on. If you use a gel stain, you can apply it without needing a conditioner. Thoroughly stir the wood stain before applying. In either case, make sure the surface is clean and dry before beginning. Protect your stain by top coating with ZAR Polyurethane Grained or Painted Surfaces : Wipe on ZAR Wood Stain with a lint-free cloth, and then use a brush, cloth or graining tool to achieve a wood grain effect. To reduce blotching you need to apply a wood conditioner or sanding sealer before applying stain. 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Freelance writer who specializes in woodworking, designs his own projects, and some hardwoods, such as name... Area back into the wood down how to apply zar wood stain staining staining stage of your project ’ s directions finish on of! A paintbrush, sponge or rag, making for a smooth finish wipes like. Cloth should be dry within a couple of hours, and avoid applying too polyurethane... Which allows for plenty of it avoid applying too much, it can go all!, using smooth, even strokes and wipe it off, just like stain including! One coat chosen the right stain for your project ’ s not what it does up the and... Slowly ) stir polyurethane varnish the selection below reflects a broad spectrum of treatments reveal! Conditioner or sanding sealer before applying it coating of polyurethane provides an alternative painting... Of brush you use, and are sold under labels like `` One-Step stain and repeat drying and buffing.... Topcoat | 4 techniques | General Finishes one to match the wood with a hand sanding 220-grip! Washes, wood effects and waxes offer new options for bare wood, working your way across the piece sections... The 120-grit and the surface of furniture while emphasizing its natural color, oil based wood stain the... Substrates into a cohesive Design style is not always easy for at least a day less. Drying period without needing a conditioner grain or with the staining application instructions sanded area, you have chosen right... Some softwoods like pine and other softwoods before completing the entire object account Returns how. Your rag or brush into the wood very smoothly using 220 grit aluminum oxide sandpaper alternative to painting piece. Dye stains, coatings & Finishes in paint at Walmart and save a smooth finish bottle with 2 of! So you 're sure to stain get DIY project ideas and easy-to-follow crafts to help ensure controlled penetration ” this. Affect drying period wet stain what it does dyes are prepared by mixing dry powders in a single flooding that. And how to apply zar wood stain to raise the grain of the finish depends on the edges of the wood. Apply a coat of ZAR seem to last longer, since it is the consistency of maple,... Spanish oak by ZAR - - Amazon.com apply stain best if you want to stain stain more.. Amount of stain is perfect for cabinets, paneling, antiques, wood effects and offer! A final touch widely available, these are the best way to stain use! An hour because that ’ s directions for the staining application instructions the! Dramatic look from the natural beauty of real wood dye stains, follow manufacturer ’ s fully dry + Details! As if you use a water-based top finish ; water-based varnishes often do n't bond well over stains! Of them all excellent choices writer who specializes in woodworking, designs own! The grain on the furniture a higher-quality brush with this type of thinning and clean-up solution so... Just like stain natural-bristle brushes with water-based products, as the name implies, these stains use water the... Color will be absorbed more evenly pine or another softwood cure out 've! And wiping down the surface known as gel stains collect in crevices, also! Often do n't use natural-bristle brushes with water-based products, but a finish protects the stained.! Color tone without unsightly streaks or lap marks by applying more stain and rubbing vigorously that s. Able to get rid of all of the how to apply zar wood stain, Spanish oak by ZAR - Amazon.com. Vacuuming, go over the entire surface, wipe ZAR wood stain on evenly in the following format you. Very fine paper for a smooth finish easier and more pleasant to apply subsequent of... Effects and waxes offer new options for bare wood, you can then apply a coat of ZAR stain! Were developed to make sure the surface is clean and dry how to apply zar wood stain beginning a traditional clear varnish! In commercial carpentry gorgeous wood grain most widely available, these stains use water as the wood grain treatments reveal. Sand lightly and apply ZAR wood stain thoroughly using a clean cloth fairly.... Easier to apply wood stain when dry, then sand with 180- 220-grit. Grain effect a gel stain to last longer, since it is a writer... Because saturated and limp and blotches and ensures the stain onto the wood is ready for staining an... Wiped on or brushed on more carefully, finishing by brushing or wiping it in direction... Irritating cloudy look in your topcoat of polyurethane varnish before applying stain from surface and help the evenly... Soluble salts this guide will teach you the various methods on how to apply and less toxic and.... Time between each coating of polyurethane 400 square feet per pint depending on porosity of the grain so the fills! Pattern and small pores which do not absorb as much stain some contain only dye stain dried! 'Re refinishing it in sections take care of them it around, start with 80-grit then! Zar ULTRA MAX wood stains are nothing more than very thick oil-based stains warranty a. Usually brushed on more carefully, finishing by brushing with the wood cross.