Change ). Iâm not the only one, as Phil Oliver (Philosophy professor) publicly stated: âI’m embarrassed every time I teach there.â. Middle Tennessee State University Blue Raiders HTML Hex, RGB, PANTONE and CMYK Color Codes. The spontaneous creation of MTSU’s Nathan Bedford Forrest iconography reveals just how malleable symbols can be, including those of sporting mascots. But for about 25 years in-between, one MTSU President molded MTSU into a haven for Confederate mythology. Harper became the first African-American player on MTSU’s football team, but even at this late date the football locker room and dormitories remained segregated.[9]. 69. This post is not a call for political correctness; it is a call for awareness, justice, and to end MTSU’s ahistorical association with a founder of the KKK. In light of the image linked above, a cross burning on campus, and other events going on at the time (like the Dixiecrat movement, George Wallace, Southern backlash to the Civil Rights Movement), it seems much more likely that MTSU Presidents embraced Forrest as a way of linking the university to hate-filled movements in the broader South. “Happiness is having your own Confederate flag to wave at the pep rally.” Sidelines newspaper, 31 Oct. 1968. With a GPA of 3.49, Middle Tennessee State University requires you to be around average in your high school class. In brief, Matt argued that administrative policies do not deter the display of Confederate flags at college sporting events or prevent âsoutherners from rallying and advocating for Confederate iconography.â In his words, âIt appears changing the proverbial ‘hearts and minds’ of defiant southerners is a lost cause.â I like his use of the phrase âlost causeâ here. I do not intend to debate Forrest as he lived; I do intend to analyze how Forrest has been canonized at MTSU. I mean these things are factual, but they belong in a history book, and they belong in a museum. The question of Forrest Hall isn’t so much about who or what Forrest was, but about how the memory of Forrest was deployed by MTSU in the 1940s, 50s, 60s, and 70s. 2, Spring 1960. Middle Tennessee's athletic teams, known as the Blue Raiders, compete in Conference USA of the NCAA's Division I in the Football Bowl Subdivision. Can I take painkillers before or after a COVID-19 vaccine? Scarlett would go on to “persuade” university fraternities from wearing and displaying Confederate flags at football games and the marching band from playing “Dixie.”[15] The Music Department penned a new MTSU song, although they were not pleased with “altering a traditional aspect of MTSU’s cultural heritage” (even though the song was hardly an MTSU tradition). In 1951, The Midlander (the university yearbook) featured his likeness and that was the first official appearance of Forrest as MTSUâs mascot. “They need to understand the impact that things of this nature have on students,” said Braxton Coleman, founder of the MTSU Black Caucus. By and large though, MTSUâs public image today is not significantly different from any other mid-sized public university with a mediocre football team…except for the fact that Nathan Bedford Forrest (one of the founders of the KKK) still has a symbolic presence on our campus. MTSU classrooms finally integrated in 1962, with athletic integration coming three years later when the first African-American athlete debuted on the track and field team. Copyright 2021 Nexstar Inc. All rights reserved. In the late-1960s and 1970s, MTSU successfully purged its brutally racist public image at sporting events, but remnants of MTSU’s racist âheritageâ are still scattered throughout campus. Simply removing symbols does not change hatred, but looking to the changes that occurred in Forrest can give us hope that we too can be transformed as a nation. During that time, Forrest was a symbol of white supremacy, without question. [17] Middle Tennessee State College Dedication, 25 Mar. A quick background on Nathan Bedford Forrest, for those of you unfamiliar. Like many urban cities that are led by social democrats, Jacksonville has some of the worst test scores, crime, drop outs, etc. Smokey X During halftime of a home football game versus Mississippi State in 1953, a contest was held to select the official mascot for the University of Tennessee. Sylvester Brooks, an African-American MTSU student, wrote an article appearing in the campus newspaper asserting that Forrest symbols were offensiveâand oppressiveâto MTSU’s African-American students. Pingback: Towards a Public Sport History | Sport in American History, Pingback: Towards a Public Sport History « Sport Heritage Review, Pingback: Reflections on Sport & Public History, NCPH 2016 | Sport in American History, Pingback: ICYMI: An Overview of Nearly Everything We Wrote in 2016 | Sport in American History. Murder suspect charged after gunshots fired at Sonic manager near downtown Nashville, Kentucky couple plead guilty to trying to buy infant, T.J. Osborne of Brothers Osborne comes out as gay, Coach remembers North Nashville athlete lost to gun violence almost 2 years later. An excellent point and one that should be brought to the attention of the ongoing Forrest Hall Task Force. The re-name the mascot effort began March 21 and a name has yet to be agreed upon. You wrote “MTSU classrooms finally integrated in 1962, with athletic integration coming three years later when the first African-American athlete debuted on the track and field team. His ongoing dissertation research explores the use of informal data collection techniques in museum visitor studies. Get your Middle Tennessee T Shirt Mascot-ONLINE ONLY here today at the official Middle Tennessee State University Bookstore site. A few different dogs were also used as game day mascots for a while. One of their mothers brought Sunday dinner nearly every Sunday. 1, No. [1] Middle Tennessee State College Dedication, 25 Mar. The "southern ⦠I’m not denying the previous use of Forrest during the civil rights movement, but would rather like to emphasize the fact that people can change, we can know for sure that Forrest did as his history is documented. Further revealing the tension was an altercation between an African-American MTSU basketball player and the Forrest mascot when the player punched or shoved the mascot after the mascot patted him on the back. Labels on the bottles of hand sanitizer feature co-branded graphics from the distillery and MTSU, including a masked version of the MTSU mascot Lightning that is featured on COVID-19-related signage throughout the campus. Since the late-1980s (at least), a small-but-vocal cadre makes themselves heard whenever MTSU’s Forrest “traditions” are threatened, most often using phrases such as heritage. If the connection to Forrest is valid, then why doesnât MTSU mention Forrest a single time in official histories? News 2 digs deeper into how Tennessee is coping with its Confederate past, present, and future. MTSU ordered yet another sports mascotâsome type of strange-looking swashbuckler that some even described as a superhero. At least one school official suggested Confederate general John Hunt Morgan, but according to another MTSU administrator, “President Smith felt a native of Middle Tennessee would be a better representative, and he ultimately decided on Nathan Bedford Forrest, a Civil War cavalryman from Chapel Hill, Tennessee.” According to alumni publications, Smith viewed Forrest with great personal admiration and believed that Forrest ârepresented or should represent the spirit of the team and the remainder of the college.â[4]. [4] “The Mid-Stater Alumni Bulletin,” MTSU, Fall 1984, 9. The average GPA at Middle Tennessee State University is 3.49. Why did MTSU quickly sever ties with Confederate symbolism during the late-1960s? It is now up to President McPhee to tacitly accept a false tradition foisted upon us by Smith or to be an agent of positive change like President Scarlett was in the 1970s. Middle Tennessee State University Arched Text with Mascot Short Sleeve T-Shirt This Middle Tennessee State University Blue Raiders Shirt will no doubt be your go-to tee all season long not only in Murfreesboro, Tennessee, but everywhere you go. Harper became the first African-American player on MTSUâs football team, but even at this late date the football locker room and dormitories remained segregated. Here’s a good summary of some: http://werehistory.org/nathan-bedford-forrest/. Tennessee State University is a world-class university known for academic excellence, incredible students, inspiring faculty, exceptional value and an amazing campus and community. [13] MTSU Diamond Anniversary, 7 Sep. 1976. [7] The Mid-Stater Alumni Bulletin, MTS College, Vol. They have to live in separate households, and they’re not together,” family friend Marla McCants said. When did the mascot of today first appear? About sixty black students immediately marched to President Scarlett’s home and demanded action. Currently over 10,000 on display for your viewing pleasure We invite you to learn more about TSU and our academic programs, admissions process, tuition and financial aid, campus visits, student housing and more. Middle Tennessee State University, founded in 1911, is a comprehensive, public university. [6], I am certain the author of the Spring 1960 alumni newsletter chuckled to themselves when they wrote the Forrest mascot: âOne cannot help thinking that âThat Devilâ must turn over, at least once or twice, each time âblueâ is affixed across his symbol.â[7]. On November 29, 2012, MTSU announced they had accepted an invitation to the conference, and formally became a part of Conference USA on July 1, 2013. While black students were first taking classes and competing for MTSU sports teams, the university furthered its attachment to Nathan Bedford Forrest. Decades later, his name is still heralded on the campus’ ROTC building — one students and administration have fought to change. A large number of responses sympathetic to Brooksâ points poured into the newspaper, and a student-led campaign launched aspiring to remove the Forrest and Confederate symbols at MTSU. To be clear though, Scarlett wasn’t exactly a champion of civil rights; he was more a champion of good publicity. (Most schools use a weighted GPA out of 4.0, though some report an unweighted GPA. I remember him saying, âYou don’t want to go to many football games. Lightning is the mascot of both the Middle Tennessee men and women's sports teams. She also brought more than her daughter and roommate needed, so it was a ritual that other girls in the dorm met in their room for dinner. By the mid-1980s, there were three symbols of Forrest left on campus: athletic department stationary, the university seal on the student center, and the Forrest Hall ROTC building. In the early 2000s, students began to protest the name of Forrest hall, even creating petitions to rename the building. Note: I would like to thank the staff of the Albert Gore Research Center at MTSU for their generous assistance in researching this article. But of course, this was not the end of MTSU’s attachment to white supremacy. God Almighty is our example to follow. [15] Erin Edgemon, “Scarlett put MTSU on path toward change,” DNJ, 1 Jun. It is the number-one choice of valedictorians and salutatorians in the midstate area. Attempts to rename Forrest Hall failed in both 2016 and 2018. [5] Students formed a Nathan Bedford Forrest Club, and others sold ârebel flags to boost the schoolâs southern spirit.â Confederate battle flags were apparently everywhere on MTSU’s campus. Forrest was forgiven by God Almighty, he was absolved and redeemed for his actions. [3] Lisa Pruitt, Holly Barnett, and Nancy Morgan, editors, Middle Tennessee State University (Charleston, SC: Arcadia Publishing, 2001), 68. More often than not since 1970, they conclude that Forrest is bad for business and that it projects an image of white supremacy (and they are correct in that conclusion). The debut of Wink’s Choice as MTSU’s new mascot, Raider I. From 1945 to 1967, âThat Blue Devilâ rode along the sidelines of MTSU football games at Horace James Field while âDixieâ played in the stands. However, there is absolutely student movement. [8] Matt Bolch, “Raider name evolved, but not without controversy,” Sidelines, undated [1968]. A few weeks ago, Matt Follett wrote a great piece for this very blog entitled âConfederate Iconography and Southern College Football.â In it, Matt connected Confederate imagery to sport through college football games in the South, primarily those at Ole Miss. 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